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DVD BASICS
- Introduction to DVD-Video
- Quick suggestions and concepts
- Video tips weblog  
- Blank DVD/CD/VHS media guide 

CAPTURING
- Introduction to video capturing
- Understanding your source
- Playback hardware suggestions
- Capture MPEG with ATI AIW cards 
- Capture AVI with ATI AIW cards 
- Audio sync and dropped frames

EDITING
- Removing commercials in MPEG
- Edit disc from DVD recorder 
- Edit with Adobe Premiere

RESTORING QUALITY

- Introduction to restoring video
- Hardware video filters
- TMPG software video filters
- Introduction to restoring audio 
- SoundForge software audio filters

ENCODING & CONVERTING
- Introduction to video conversion
- Encode MPEG with TMPGEnc
- Convert VCD to DVD
- Convert PAL/NTSC standards

AUTHORING/BURNING
- Introduction and authoring FAQ
- Make menus in Photoshop
- Blank DVD media quality guide 
- Author with Sonic DVDit! 
- Author with Ulead DVD Workshop
- Author with TMPGEnc DVD Author
- Burn DVD files: Nero

DVD COPYING
-
Introduction to copying discs
- Copy a DVD5 with DVD Decrypter 
- Copy a DVD9 with DVD Shrink
- Copy to VCD/SVCD/DVD by Sefy

BUYER'S GUIDE
- Introduction to buying video stuff
- DVD recorder reviews and tips
- Where to buy DVD cases/storage
- Where to buy DVD media

MISC VIDEO INFO
- Make DVD cases in Photoshop
- DVD player troubleshooting
- DVD burner troubleshooting
Future expansion section!!

- Introduction to web design
- Basic design theory
- Advanced design theory
- HTML with Microsoft FrontPage
- Advanced HTML technique
- GIF/JPEG with Adobe Photoshop
Future expansion section!!

- Digital photo vs. film photo
- Megapixels vs. resolution vs. dpi
- Camera buying advice
- Adobe Photoshop basics
- Advanced Photoshop technique













 

EDITING GUIDES -> Edit DVD recorder discs on a PC

This guide is very similar to the edit a finished DVD guide because that is essentially what you will be doing. However, this guide will specialize on the unique files created by DVD recorders. You need DVD Decryptor and Womble MPEG-VCR to use this guide.

Currently, this guide is only effective with DVD-Video and DVD+VR recordings. DVD-VR recordings (normally DVD-RAM media) may not work with this method. Another reason to not use DVD-VR/RAM. Skip the first section (Decompile the disc) if you are using VR mode.


Decompile the disc 

After you launch DVD Decrypter, go to TOOLS and SETTINGS. Move over to the IFO MODE tab. Normally a DVD-Video is broken up into 1GB VOB files. By default, Decypter will maintain the 1GB splits, which can be pretty inconvenient for editing. Change it to "NONE" as the split mode:



Even if the disc is homemade, load it in DVD Decrypter. Go into IFO MODE.




Notice the PGC list.
These are your recorded MPEG video files. In this example, PGC 1 is the first recording of 90 minutes, followed by a handful of 7-minute recordings. Note the CHAPTER and CELL options. 




IFO mode ripping.
Each IFO you rip will dump a VOB on the hard drive wherever you specified. The VOBs contain the M2V and AC3 in most cases (sometimes MP2 depending on the recorder), the files you will later edit. 

When ripping the VOB files, note that the entire file does not have to be taken. CHAPTERS and CELLS can be deselected. Hovering the mouse over the chapter/cell will tell you the length of that segment. This is useful for those recordings where you hit RECORD early and walked away, letting it fill up the disc. Of course, if you only want a 30-minute segment, no need to waste time ripping the full disc, only to later edit it out.  

In the images above, there were several chapters with a single cell (JVC DVD recorder with chapters enabled at finalize). The image below has one long chapter with many cells (LiteOn DVD recorder with chapters disabled at recording).




File size limitations. The DESTINATION is where your new files are located. Remember that a recordable DVD can currently hold up to 4.38GB of data (future DL discs will hold almost twice this amount), but certain hard drives (ones using the FAT32 file system) can only have file 4GB or smaller. You will get an error if you attempt to rip a file larger than 4GB on a FAT32 system. 

FAT32 is the system found on Win32 system (Windows 95/98/98SE/ME) and NTFS is on NT system (Windows NT/2000/XP). FAT32 is also optional for the NT systems. To discover whether you have a FAT32 or NTFS file system, go to MY COMPUTER, and then right-click on the hard drive in question, and go down to PROPERTIES. If you have NTFS, you can make a single file from any modern DVD medium. If you have FAT32, you'll have to split the files at 4GB. 




Help! My disc doesn't rip!

1. Did you remember to FINALIZE it in your DVD-RW/DVD-R recorder? If not, go finalize it.
2. Does this DVD-RW use DVD-Video or VR mode? This will only work for DVD-Video mode!
3. Is this a DVD-RAM disc that uses the VRO format?
4. Is this a DVD+VR disc? It should be fine. No need to finalize.

The VR mode found on DVD-RW and DVD-RAM media cannot use this guide (not the DVD+VR format found on DVD+R and DVD+RW media). For VR mode, simply copy the VRO files to the hard drive. Please note that copying VRO files will often take considerably longer to copy, sometimes 30 minutes for a full disc.



Edit the files in
an MPEG editor 

Most recorders use VOB (or VRO files) with almost zero navigation info and simple audio/video streams, so a proper video demux is not really needed. You can open the files directly and edit in a good MPEG editor, like WOMBLE MPEG-VCR. Follow the removing commerials from MPEG guide and edit the VOB files (or VRO files) directly. Save the edited files and rename the extensions to .MPG and it should be fine. 

If using Womble, be sure to use a newer version, preferably APRIL 2004 or later release of Womble MPEG-VCR, as it provided better support of VRO files and some DVD-recorder-made files. Older versions would sometimes destroy the AC3 audio. Updates of the software are currently free (as long as you still have a valid serial number for your older v3.14 release ... thanks Womble!).



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