First video capture, advice welcomed!
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Hi, I've just done my first video capture with virtualdub to my Dell M6800 laptop (windows 7) and I would be grateful for any advice. These are video8 camcorder tapes.
My set up is Sony TRV120E camcorder> tbc-1000> pinnacle 710 all s-video leads. I'm also using a cyberpower BR850 AVR Thank you, Darren. |
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Keep the master files and follow up with de-interlace, crop, resize to 1440x1080 and encode to h.264, Here is a sample:
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Thank you latreche34. Were the clips I posted ok? If i'm honest I don't really know what to look out for. I got your download I have audio but no video. I assume my media player isn't mp4 I will get the VLC player and watch it.
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I can look at others later, if needed. Quote:
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Thank you Lordsmurf Yes I would be grateful if you could look at the other two clips if possible, just in case I'm doing something wrong.
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I see no reason to upscale "watching copies to share" to 1440x1080.
H.264 is about more than just resolution. If you make 1080p files, and select the wrong settings (too long a GOP, etc), then the playback device will choke and stutter. At least with lower resolutions, hence lower data rates, chokes and sputters are far less common. It's also harder to easily share huge files in private, unless you want to mail thumb drives or hard drives. HDTVs almost all scale decently, the issue has always been the deinterlacer. Even then, the deinterlacer can be fine, depends on the exact HDTV. Given how many people are "fine" with average Youtube quality, the deinterlacer in an HDTV is "fine" as well. For local watching, high bitrate (15bps+) interlaced MPEG-2 is far preferable. Ideally, 4:2:2, but 4:2:0 is passably decent, not any different from DVDs. |
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Attachment 15269 With some basic restoration you can improve a little bit the overall look: https://imgsli.com/MTEwNzA3 Filtering used: Code:
video_org=AviSource("family holiday 2004 3.avi") |
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Is this the expected quality of captures from video8 tapes? I can tell they are better than the poor quality dvds I made about 18 years ago. As a novice I don't have a benchmark. Just getting to this point has been daunting, those scripts strike the fear of god into me!
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Why daunting? Be happy, your captures are not bad!
AviSynth restoration is not that difficult. Install it, download the dlls that are in the script, load the script in VirtualDub and voilą! If any doubt, just ask ;) |
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What should I do with the pinnacle procamp settings to offset the crushed blacks and blown whites. Is there a histogram graph that I should use in the pinnacle settings? I'm guessing it's always better to do this before the capture with the pinnacle settings rather than post capture with avisynth. I will download avisynth today. Thank you Lollo2 for the restoration photo, I must have missed it yesterday it looks much improved.
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create this script with a text editor: Code:
video_org=AviSource("family holiday 2004 3.avi") Code:
ffmpeg.exe -i input.avs -c:v libx264 -crf 17 -preset slow -aspect 4:3 -c:a aac -b:a 128k output.mp4 Of course this is just a basic/quick restoration, playing with the filters and their parameters the result can be improved a lot! Enjoy! Edit: if it helps, here you can find the complete AviSynth_plugin_dir, but is better if you download and get familiar with the plugins by downloading them yourself: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vB2...ew?usp=sharing |
Thank you for the detailed downloads. I've just downloaded the Avisynth 2.60.exe. and will do the plugins now. Once this script is added in virtualdub will it be activated on all subsequent captures I do, or is this script specific to just this capture.
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It is just a generic and basic deinterlacing/denoising/sharpening script. Does not take into account the input/output levels, color correction, specific defects related to each segment, personal taste for the outcomes and so on. Theoretically every video and every shot needs its own filtering.
If you enter in AviSynth/VapourSynth world you'll find many many options. |
Ok thank you. I noticed the cropping part in the script. This script is post capture I'm guessing? Is there a avisynth filter that deals with the crushed blacks blown whites during the capture. I couldn't find a way to adjust the Pinnacle 710 procamp how would I access that? Sorry for all the questions I know I've got a lot more reading to do. Thanks.
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What software are you using for capturing? For VirtualDub look here: http://www.digitalfaq.com/forum/vide...-settings.html or here https://forum.videohelp.com/threads/...pture-from-VHS
Procamp "tab" is specific to your capture card |
Thank you. I'm using virtualdub. I've looked at video levels on sanlyn's guide so many times and didn't realise that it's for the proc amp settings even though it's so very clearly states "proc amp settings" I'm so sorry for asking you so many times. Thank you for your patience.
I've also been looking at sanlyn's cropping "set capture clipping" to temporarily remove black borders. I assume what figure is removed from the side has to removed on the top to maintain the aspect ratio but I need to read more about this. |
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When you capture, you do not crop anything, and capture the whole 720x756 frame. When you post-process, you remove all black borders and head switching noise for proper filtering operations. Once done you add the black borders of the same quantity you removed, or, better, to fill the frame to a 704x576 frame rather than a 720x576 frame, to respect the aspect ratio with higher accuracy. Example: Code:
# cropping |
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