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DVD BASICS
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CAPTURING
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EDITING
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RESTORING QUALITY

- Introduction to restoring video
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ENCODING & CONVERTING
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AUTHORING/BURNING
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DVD COPYING
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BUYER'S GUIDE
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MISC VIDEO INFO
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Future expansion section!!

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Future expansion section!!

- Digital photo vs. film photo
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LiteOn/ILO DVD recorder hacks and mods

This guide first started in May 2004, and has had updates every few months to attempt to keep up with the technology. If you have a file that is not here, e-mail us using the CONTACT US button at the top of this page. LiteOn clones like ILO, Gateway and Daytek can also be hacked.

After the LiteOn-run forums went offline, users scattered to several places online:
(1) http://liteonusers.org.uk
Although mostly PAL, the info and technique is good here too. Most of this board is PAL-centric.
(2) http://www.techolio.com/forums/phpBB2/viewforum.php?f=7
Both ILO and LiteOn are discussed here.
(3) http://www.ss3f.com/ilo
This is the site of GUITARMAN, another person that maintains LiteON/ILO information on hacks and other tips for the units.
(4) http://ilohacker.tripod.com
This is the homepage of MR WIZARD, the most recent firmware hacker to the LiteOn/ILO community. He has written a program that will hack LiteOn softwares.

If you have questions about firmware or the hacking procedures, GO TO ONE OF THOSE SITES TO ASK QUESTIONS. We are only hosting files that are confirmed to work, we are not firmware hackers.


Why hack the machines?

Macrovision hack. On LiteOn recorders, Macrovision is known to cause severe problems when recording video. Macrovision is an artificial video error injected into tape signals, a poor implementation of copy protection. In a perfect world, this would be fine, but since many normal video errors exist on our old home movie tapes, the over-sensitive LiteOn MV detection will think it sees MV on our homemade tapes, sometimes even perfect tv or DV signals, and prevent transferring the video. This is not good, so it must be removed.

3-hour. The units also have 3-hour mode built into the firmware, but for some asinine reason, only a handful of the models come with 3-hour enabled by default. Firmware hacks can enable it. 

Region hack. The units also suffer from the "region protection" that movie companies foist onto the world to try and retain a death grip on where there discs are sold. Firmware hacks can turn this stupid "feature" off. It can also be turned off by using secrets menus, found by pressing certain buttons on the remote. With no disc in the drive try (A) go into SETUP and move down to EXIT, press 2960 and then ENTER on the remote and then a secret REGION menu will appear, and select region 0, or (B) press RIGHT and then 8000 to change to region 0.

Take note if you are NTSC or PAL, do not install the wrong one on your machine. Also remember that this is hacking, but the machines appear to be resistant to death from bad hacks. Nothing on this page is guaranteed to work, and could kill the machine. However, countless thousands of people have had excellent experiences and are enjoying their hacked units.


How to hack the units...

The units are not difficult to hack at all. It will take a CD-RW or a couple of CD-R, a CD or DVD burner in your computer, burning software (preferably Nero or RecordNow), and a little bit of patience and courage.

STEP
1: Download the official firmware upgrade. You can get them from the official LiteOn firmware upgrade site, and then we have a few as well, in the files section lower on this page. You can also download any number of pre-hacked firmwares found in the files archive further down this page. Download one of those and skip to STEP 3. 

STEP 2: Hack the firmware. Use the program designed by MrWizard. It can be downloaded from his site or from this site (mirrored v1.5b). Be sure to visit his site first, to ensure you have the latest updates. 

STEP 3: Burn the firmware to CD-RW or CD-R. Some units work better with CD-RW, some work fine with CD-R. Try to use a CD-RW first, if possible. Open up the burning software and select the most basic burning option: ISO-9660 Mode 1
(no Joliet, no relaxed items), no multi-session, and burn the disc. If you are not sure what that just meant, please read the help files or the manual that came with your software. Or simply look around, it's fairly obvious to locate in the software. 

STEP 4: Install the firmware. As soon as you turn on the machine, insert the CD-RW or CD-R and follow the on-screen instructions. Please have patience, as sometimes units may hang for a while on 96% completion. Wait at least 10 minutes before giving up and starting over. You may have to unplug then re-plug the power cord (and then eject the CD ASAP!) for it to reboot.

STEP 5: Verify the hacks. A region-free, MV-free machine will show a serial number of (010-xxxx) in the setup. The 3-hour LP mode will also be present in the recording speed options.


Hacking notes

Some things to remember:

HACK TROUBLE?
Some machines must be updated first with the un-hacked version before it will accept the hacked version. Older firmware also had multiple files that had to be installed one at a time, such as .DS1, .D01 and .D11 files.

DOWNGRADE? Be aware that many of the newer firmwares cannot be downgraded once you upgrade. For the 5001/5005 series recorders, 1163/2163/1063/2063 was the last firmware that could be downgraded. It has been suggested that changing the version number in the hex, as well as the firmware name, could allow a spoofed downgrade to happen (by fooling the machine into thinking it was an upgrade), though we are unaware of anybody having tried this successfully to date.

CLONES? Clones like Daytek and Gateway tend to be on older versions of firmware, as compared to the LiteOn or ILO versions. Although it is suggested to download the official firmwares and use the MrWizard software to hack them, you can also use a LiteOn/ILO firmware and simply rename it to something Gateway or Daytek would recognize. For example, simply rename the LiteOn firmware "LNEA1163.D11" to a Gateway firmware name like "GWEA1139.D11". 


Firmware files archive 

These files are older firmware files, mostly being provided for archive purposes. This is not a complete collection of any kind, just random files that have been collected in the past year or so. New firmwares will be added here as they are submitted to us. Do not hotlink to these files from other sites. Only link to this page!! Or download it and put it on your own site!!

LP = 3-hour mode enabled, MV = Macrovision disabled
?? = forgot to label if both LP/MV or just MV

LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) OFFICIAL 1129: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) OFFICIAL 1135: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) OFFICIAL 1141: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) OFFICIAL 1143: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) OFFICIAL 1163: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) OFFICIAL 1176: Download

LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) HACKED (MV) 1163: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) HACKED (LP/MV) 1163: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) HACKED (LP/MV) 1176: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) HACKED (??) 1063: Download

LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) UNSTABLE (LP/MV)(NoCPRMkey) 1176: Download
LiteOn 5001 (NTSC/R1) UNSTABLE (NONE)(NoCPRMkey) 1176: Download

LiteOn 5005 (NTSC/R1) HACKED (LP/MV) 1091: Download
LiteOn 5005 (NTSC/R1) HACKED (LP/MV) 1092: Download

LiteOn 5001 (PAL/R4) OFFICIAL 4163: Download

LiteOn 5001 (PAL/R2) HACKED (MV) 2163: Download
LiteOn 5001 (PAL/R2) HACKED (LP/MV) 2163: Download
LiteOn 5001 (PAL/R2) HACKED (LP/MV) E098: Download

LiteOn 5005 (PAL/R2) HACKED (??) 2063: Download
LiteOn 5005 (PAL/R2) HACKED (??) 2076: Download
LiteOn 5005 (PAL/R2) HACKED (??) 2091: Download



Hacking code archive

This is originally from the LiteOn Forums. At this point in time, this is mostly being kept for archival value. Mr Wizard's LiteOn/ILO software has made manual hex coding an obsolete requirement for most people.

3 HOURS LP MODE HACK:
1. Use UltraEdit 10 to open the D11 firmware file.
2. Find "00 00 00 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 1B" and replace with "00 00 00 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 1F"
3A. Replace "5D" with "61" at 0xB7 for LVW-5001 R1 (use search -> goto line/page and goto 0xB7)
3B. Replace "D2" with "D6" at 0xB7 for LVW-5001 R4 (use search -> goto line/page and goto 0xB7)
3C. Replace "8E" with "92" at 0xE7 for LVW-5005 (use search -> goto line/page and goto 0xE7).
3D. Replace the value at 0xB7 (R2 5001), 0xE7 (R2 5005) with the original value plus 4.
4. Save file and burn the CD-RW.

REMOVE MACROVISION HACK:
1. Use the latest firmware: 1163/2163 for LVW-5001, 0063/1063/2063 for LVW-5005.
2. Use UltraEdit 10 (or another hex editor) to open the file. D11 on the 5001, D00 for the 5005.
3A. Find "55 53 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00" and replace with "55 53 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01" for R1 NTSC USA LVW-5001/5005 firmware.
3B. Find ""55 53 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00" and replace with "55 53 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 01" for R2 PAL LVW-5001/5005 firmware.
4A. Change the value at 0xA7 to old value + 1 ("AE" to "AF" in R1 USA) for LVW-5001.
4B. Change the value at 0x87 to old value + 1 ("E1" to "E2" in R1 USA) for LVW-5005.
4C. Change the value at 0xA7 to old value + 1 ("7C" to "7D" in R4 Australia) for LVW-5001.
5. Save file and burn the CD-RW.

FIRMWARE FILE EXTENSIONS:
DS1 = motherboard, D11 = motherboard and drive, D01 = drive


Cooling modifications

If you want to cool down the old LiteOn units (suggested), then either take off the lid, prop the lid up using the rear side screws, or cut a hole in back and then add in a small fan that draws power from the DVD burner cord. Install a switch if you can. LiteOn is also taking in older machines (like the 5001) to add fans, but have fun waiting!

Modifying a LiteOn takes less than an hour, and less than $30 in supplies, after tax.

Parts:
- Plastic PC Fan $10. Good metal fan may run $20, but it's optional.
- Power cable split, 4-prong, $3.
- Extra cables for soldering the switch, $3.
- Simple power switch from Radio Shack, $3.
- Thermaltake RAM cooling kit with 1-inch wide heatsinks.
- Cooled 5001 unit... priceless. Sorry, had to say it! 
.... Fry's Electronics (www.outpost.com) was a perfect place to buy all this.

Tools:
- Drill. Preferably with a clean bit and using a metal bit,
- Soldering gun, preferably a small one that is not too messy.
- Hacksaw or other metal-cutting saw.
- Sandpaper, preferably fine grain metal-smoothing paper.
.... most people already have this stuff in the garage ... I did.

Process:
- Remove lid and put machine in safe place.
- Go outside or somewhere where metal shavings will not cause problems. Drill 6-10 holes in the side of the case. It is suggested to put wood underneath the metal, and drill into the wood and metal case together. Otherwise, you may destroy the case.
- Sand off the holes gently, and blow off the metal shavings. We do not want these shaving falling off into the motherboard or DVD drive. 
- Get the Thermaltake RAM heatsink, which measures 1-inch by 4-5 inches long, and cut it into a 1-inch square heatsink using the hacksaw. Sand it down vigorously to remove all sharp edges and shavings.
- Take your clean metal items back to the machine.
- Cut the heatsink tape into a 1-inch size. Apply to the bottom of the heatsink. Now CAREFULLY stick it onto the LSI Logic CPU on the motherboard. Once it is stuck, it will not come off. So don't do anything stupid.
- Now pull out the soldering gun and the 4-prong power cables. Unplug the power cable from the back of the DVD+RW drive in the unit. You will not be cutting or soldering anything that originally came in the recorder. You will only be cutting apart the extra wires you bought. 
- Get your power switch and fan out. 
- Cut the  .......... sorry, I need to have my photos before I write anymore....
to be continued...

In the end, a switch will control the fan, it will blow over the motherboard and motherboard CPU heatsink, and then blow out the right side where you drilled holes. The air intake and switch will be the holes on the left side of the unit. If the fan gets loud, you can spend $5 on one of those computer fan speed limitors, with cuts voltage to a fan to slow it down. I do this myself.



Drive replacement mods

There have been several verified reports of people removing the stock LITEON 401/411/811 drives from the recorders, and replacing them with others. One person successfully used a SONY DRU-500 burner, though the 5001 will still not write to DVD-R or DVD-RW media, likely due to firmware limitations.


Final notes

Thanks to GGW2000, SEANH, OOSEL, UNLEASHEDPC, SMARTBLUE, CCHANG, TJDMOBILE, MRWIZARD, GUITARMAN (and many others I've probably forgotten to list) for their contributions to this page and to the hacking scene in general. Without users like this, we'd be forced to suffer the cruel fate of LiteOn coding/engineering.


Page Last Updated: May 22nd 200
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